Ukraine peace talks, Taiwan defense, Bolsonaro prison...

Donald Trump’s latest peace initiative for the Russia-Ukraine war has ignited diplomatic activity across multiple capitals. The U.S.-backed 28-point plan, which initially leaned towards Russia’s goals, faced criticism from Ukraine and European allies, leading to its amendment. Despite optimism from President Trump and some European leaders, the proposal remains contentious, particularly over territorial concessions involving the Donbas region. Trump described the process as nearing completion, with Steve Witkoff set to meet Vladimir Putin next week. However, European leaders insist on stronger guarantees for Ukraine's sovereignty and security. bostonglobe.com Politico Europe

As negotiations over the peace plan progress, Russia launched a missile attack on Kyiv, killing seven and wounding 20. The Kremlin expressed dissatisfaction with changes made to the U.S. peace proposal. Meanwhile, President Zelensky is reportedly prepared to travel to Washington to finalize discussions. Analysts warn that Russia's continued aggression undermines the diplomatic efforts, despite Trump’s claim of limited remaining disagreements. bostonglobe.com

In response to escalating threats from China, Taiwan announced its largest-ever special defense budget of $40 billion. President Lai Ching-te emphasized the importance of national security, with much of the funding expected to procure U.S. arms. Taiwan aims to bolster its defenses and signal its readiness to cooperate with Washington amid intensifying regional tensions. Financial Times The Guardian Washington Post (World)

Former Brazilian President Jair Bolsonaro began serving a 27-year prison sentence following his conviction for leading a coup attempt. The Supreme Court ruling has stirred public reactions, with supporters rallying for his release and critics celebrating the verdict. This marks a significant moment in Brazilian politics, demonstrating the legal system’s capacity to hold powerful figures accountable. bostonglobe.com

Pope Leo XIV is set to visit Turkey and Lebanon on his first international trip as pontiff. This visit aims to strengthen interfaith dialogue in a region marked by religious tensions. His decision to focus on the Middle East, rather than his native U.S. or Peru, highlights the Vatican’s prioritization of fostering peace in geopolitically sensitive areas. Washington Post (World)

A U.N. report warns of catastrophic hunger levels in Nigeria, exacerbated by ongoing violence. The crisis, already among the world’s worst, reflects the compounded effects of insecurity and insufficient humanitarian aid. The report underscores the urgent need for international intervention to prevent further loss of life. The NY Times

David Adeang, the President of Nauru, faces allegations of siphoning Australian funds intended for offshore processing operations. The accusations, supported by a report from Austrac, outline rapid financial movements linked to corruption. This raises concerns over accountability in Australia’s financial dealings with its Pacific neighbors. The Guardian

The European Union pledged to expedite its €140 billion loan to Ukraine, funded through frozen Russian assets. However, opposition from Belgium remains a hurdle. The EU is also exploring a bridging loan to prevent Ukraine from running out of funds in early 2026. This financial urgency coincides with growing momentum for peace talks, raising questions about the alignment of economic aid and diplomatic efforts. Politico Europe Politico Europe

President Donald Trump defended Steve Witkoff, his special envoy, following leaked reports of Witkoff advising a Russian official on how to pitch the peace plan. Critics, including European diplomats, argue this approach undermines the sovereignty of Ukraine and Europe’s role in the negotiations. Trump’s transactional approach to diplomacy continues to draw sharp scrutiny from allies and opponents alike. Politico Europe Financial Times

The fate of 30 captive beluga whales in Canada has become a focal point of contention between activists, government officials, and the amusement park that houses them. Animal rights groups argue for immediate action to ensure the whales' welfare, while legal and logistical challenges delay their release. This case exemplifies broader ethical debates surrounding wildlife captivity. The Guardian (Environnment)