The US's 28-point peace plan for Ukraine, developed with Russian input, has sparked unease in Europe. European leaders, including Emmanuel Macron and Keir Starmer, plan urgent discussions with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy, who remains cautious about proposals that might undermine Ukraine's sovereignty. EU leaders have criticized the lack of involvement in the peace plan, emphasizing the principle of "nothing about Ukraine without Ukraine." Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orbán supported the US initiative, contrasting it with EU strategies, which he described as ineffective. Zelenskyy has reiterated Ukraine's need for a "real, dignified peace." The plan's timeline is described as aggressive, raising questions about its feasibility and alignment with Ukraine and Europe's interests . The Guardian Politico Europe

Iran has rejected a recent resolution by the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), which demanded full cooperation on monitoring its nuclear activities. Tehran, citing grievances over strikes on its nuclear sites by Israel and the US, has threatened further retaliatory actions, potentially escalating uranium enrichment. This standoff could increase tensions in an already volatile region, further complicating international nuclear diplomacy. Iran’s response underscores its frustration with perceived Western biases in addressing its grievances and the broader implications of regional security . bostonglobe.com

Rising Israeli settler violence in the West Bank has drawn sharp criticism, with Washington urging Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu to address the crisis to safeguard a US-backed Gaza peace plan. Netanyahu faces domestic challenges from far-right coalition members, complicating efforts to curb violence. October saw record incidents of settler attacks, reflecting deep-seated tensions in the region. Singapore has imposed sanctions on four Israeli settlers involved in violence, signaling international disapproval. These developments highlight the urgent need for balanced interventions to prevent further escalation . bostonglobe.com

The US is focusing on Malaysia as a potential hub to challenge China's dominance over rare earth metals, critical for technology and defense industries. However, China's entrenched influence in Malaysia complicates these efforts. This rivalry underscores the broader geopolitical competition for control over essential resources, with implications for global supply chains and economic security . Washington Post (World)

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy has resisted calls to dismiss his adviser Andriy Yermak, despite allegations of corruption in Ukraine's energy sector. Zelenskyy emphasized his prerogative over personnel decisions, even as the scandal unfolds during critical peace negotiations with global powers. This controversy risks undermining Ukraine's international credibility at a sensitive time, potentially complicating its diplomatic standing . Politico Europe

A UN report revealed that global methane emissions are set to rise by 5% by 2030, despite the Global Methane Pledge, which aims for a 30% reduction. Methane, a potent greenhouse gas, significantly contributes to climate change. The report highlights insufficient action, particularly from major emitters like China, India, and Russia, who have not signed the pledge. This shortfall underscores the urgent need for binding commitments and stricter enforcement mechanisms to mitigate climate risks effectively . Inside Climate News